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Massacre at Stavelot

Image Information
Original caption: “The bodies of Belgium men, women, and children, killed by the Nazis, await indentification before burial. (As the Germans launched a counter-offensive into Luxemburg and Belgium, their vengance was wreaked upon innocent Belgium civilians.” This house on Route de Trois Ponts in Stavelot was sheltering Belgian civilians during combat between elements of Shultzstaffel (SS) Kampfgruppe Knittel and the 30th Infantry Division. As the SS drove the Americans from the town, they were enraged by the casualties they had taken, and had already killed American prisoners at Malmedy. They massacred an indeterminate number of civilians in Stavelot. 23 people were executed by gunshot at Route de Trois Ponts, including 5 children under the age of 10. Kampfgruppe Knittel was under the overall command of SS-Standartenführer Joachim Peiper (January 30, 1915 – July 14, 1976). He was convicted of several massacres, but his death sentence was commuted. He was later assassinated by French anti-Nazis.
Image Filename wwii0319.jpg
Image Size 839.04 KB
Image Dimensions 2960 x 2280
Photographer
Photographer Title United States Army Signal Corps
Caption Author Written or Adapted by Jason McDonald
Date Photographed December 20, 1944
Location
City Stavelot
State or Province Wallonia
Country Belgium
Archive National Archives and Records Administration
Record Number NLR-PHOCO-A-74591
Status Caption ©2026 MFA Productions LLC Please Do Not Duplicate or Distribute Without Permission; Image in the Public Domain

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