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B-25J Mitchell of 498th Bomb Squadron Hit By Flak and About to Crash

Image Information
Original caption: “Spectacular crash at Byoritsu oil refinery, Formosa, was photographed by a B-25 of the 5th Air Force, 345th Bomb Group, 498th Bomb squadron, just as it released its string of parafrags. North American B-25 Number 192 was hit by flak from a camouflaged battery and trails smoke. A gaping hole is visible on the pilot’s side.”

North American B-25J-10-NC Mitchell “Jaunty Jo,“ serial number 43-36192, 498th Bomb Squadron, 348th Bomb Group, Fifth Air Force (Far East Air Force) was struck by hidden antiaircraft artillery just after deploying 250-pound (113.4-kilogram) parachute-retarded demolition bombs on the Byoritsu Alcohol Refinery in Formosa. The cockpit has been torn open. Seconds later the plane crashed, killing the entire crew: Command Pilot Second Lieutenant Robert J. Knauf (October 5, 1924 – May 26, 1945) of Schenectady, New York; Co-pilot Second Lieutenant Martin H. Mulner Junior (January 27, 1921 – May 26, 1945), of Attica, New York; Bombardier/Navigator First Lieutenant Lloyd E. Bodell (May 6, 1918 – May 26, 1945) of Monroe County, Michigan, Flight Engineer/Gunner Corporal Harold O. Montville (August 5, 1920 – May 26, 1945) of Saint Louis, Missouri, and Radio Operator/Gunner Gunnery Sergeant Tennyson C. Harrell (September 5, 1923 – May 26, 1945) of Chattanooga, Tennessee.

The plane was one of 16 B-25s that were attempting to deny the Japanese the ability to process synthetic fuel from sugar cane. Byoritsu refinery was hit in March, May and July 1945.

Bodell’s father, Lloyd J. Bodell (December 23, 1895 – August 6, 1918), was also killed in action during World War I. A member of B Company, 125th Infantry, he was severely wounded by German shell fire near Fismes, France, on August 4, 1918, he died two days later.

Image Filename wwii1202.jpg
Image Size 1.56 MB
Image Dimensions 2938 x 2010
Photographer Unknown
Photographer Title
Caption Author Jason McDonald
Date Photographed May 26, 2007
Location Byoritsu Oil Refinery
City Byoritsu
State or Province Taichu Province, Formosa
Country China
Archive National Archives and Records Administration
Record Number
Status Caption ©2007, ©2024 MFA Productions LLC
Image in the Public Domain

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